Diagnostic Guide

R-22 Refrigerant Phase-Out

Still using R-22 refrigerant? Learn about the phase-out, rising costs, and why replacement is recommended.

R-22 (Freon) was the standard refrigerant in AC systems for decades. Production was banned in 2020, making it increasingly expensive and difficult to obtain.

Common Causes

Production Ban

R-22 production and import was banned in the US in 2020 due to ozone depletion.

Rising Costs

Limited supply has driven R-22 prices from $50/lb to $150–$300/lb or more.

Declining Availability

Only recycled and reclaimed R-22 is available, and supplies are shrinking.

System Age

R-22 systems are at least 10+ years old, meaning they are approaching end of life regardless.

Estimated Repair Costs

RepairCost Range
R-22 recharge (per pound)$150 – $300
R-22 leak repair + recharge$500 – $2,500
Retrofit to R-410A$2,000 – $4,000
Full system replacement$7,500 – $17,000

Should You Repair or Replace?

For R-22 systems, replacement is strongly recommended. The cost of continued R-22 repairs will quickly approach the cost of a new system, which uses modern refrigerant and is far more efficient.

See full HVAC replacement cost guide

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